Fact Guide to Water Additive Fire Extinguishers

With the water extinguisher being around for soold water ever could.
long it was inevitable that at some point a cleverThey also combine an improved nozzle onto the
chappy was going to come along and make afire extinguisher which spreads the water jet in a
few improvements to it. Well that's exactly whatmore effective arc pattern. This is achieved by
happened when they added some chemicalatomizing the water as it leaves the nozzle. In the
additives and massively increased itssame way as foam extinguishers the nozzle is
effectiveness by 300% and at the same timealso non-conductive which allows it to be used
managing to reduce the overall size of the actualclose to an electrical fire but obviously not directly
extinguisher. It can be a bit of a mouthful say8ingonto one. This means they have passed the
'water additive fire extinguisher' so they are oftendielectric test to BSEN3-7:2004 with the BSi
referred to as hydrospray which is the brand35,000V.
name for Chubb models.It goes without saying that water is highly
The fire fighting capabilities are far superior to aconductive and so should never be used near or
standard water unit with a single 3 litre waterdirectly on any fire involving electrical products.
additive extinguisher having the same 13A fireYou have been warned. If you ever look at an
rating as a 9 litre water equivalent. That's a bigoffice space and notice the extinguishers,
difference and saves a lot of space and weight.hydrospray or foam models are often paired with
The 6 litre versions have a 21A fire rating makingCO2 extinguishers. This is so as to provide
them very popular.effective fire fighting capabilities for electrical
For easy identification purposes they remain ahazards too.
solid red colour in the same manner as theirIn the same way as a standard water
water based cousins. This makes them very easyextinguisher, the hydrospray models can only be
to recognise in the event of a fire.used on Class A fires involving combustibles such
With the smaller sizes on offer they are easier toas paper, wood or fabrics. To use one on any
handle in the event of an emergency. They areother class of fire would be a serious risk to
produced in high grade steel cylinders and workhealth and life. If you were to tackle a fire
under a higher pressure rating than an ordinaryinvolving flammable liquids like petrol or diesel
water extinguisher. As an added bonus the inside(Class B) then the water additive would simply
of the cylinders are coated with a protective filmspread the fire around and spread it quickly. The
made from polyethylene which prevents thesame would happen with a Class D fire involving
metal inside from corroding.metal powders such as lithium. For these types of
Now I bet you are dying to know how exactlyfires special units are available such as powder or
one of the water additive models actually works.L2. The same goes for deep fat fryers. Spray a
Well thanks to the added chemicals it's quite ablaze in one of those with a water additive unit
clever process. The tension of the water surfaceand the oil will explode causing serious damage
is removed by the chemicals and so increases itsand most likely loss of life.
density making the liquid thicker and stickier. ItSo that's all you need to know about the water
also makes the water wetter, if that makesadditive fire extinguisher. All in all, a very clever
sense and as such it will stick and soak into anypiece of safety equipment.
burning materials far more effectively than plain