How to Use a Fire Extinguisher

Whether you have fire extinguishers at home orextremely cold and you could suffer a serious
in the work place it is of vital importance to knowfreeze burn. Simply aim the horn and either hold
how to operate one correctly in the event of athe handle if its of 5kg size or above or hold the
fire. You should remember, that even small firesbody of the extinguisher.
can be a huge risk and source of danger to lifeIn the event of a Class D fire such as one
and property. The main thing to remember is thatinvolving metals the specialist extinguishers come
if you encounter a fire and have any doubts inwith a lance. This emits the extinguishing agent at
regards to tackling it, get out and call the firelow velocity so as to not spread the fire source.
brigade immediately. Never risk your life or theFor the use of this type of extinguisher it is vital
lives of others with a fire. This is why it isthat you actually receive specialised training in its
essential to know how to correctly operate anuse. Fires involving metals are amongst the most
extinguisher.dangerous.
There is a very simple acronym you canIf you work in a kitchen and have deep fat
remember when using a fire extinguisher. PASS.fryers then a Class F extinguisher should be used
What's it stand for, I hear you ask? Well here wewhich is commonly referred to as a Wet Chemical
go:extinguisher. This is the only type of extinguisher
P - Pull the safety pin out at the top of the firethat should be used on fires involving cooking fats
extinguisher in order to free the lever.and oils. Again specialised training should be
A - Aim the fire extinguisher hose or nozzle atoffered.
the base of the fire (not the flames) andFor any fire that involves materials such as wood,
remember to stand around 8 feet away.paper or fabrics then the use of either a foam,
S - Squeeze the handle gently to release the firewater or powder based extinguisher is fine. Follow
fighting material.the PASS acronym above and you should be fine.
S - Sweep the extinguisher hose or nozzle fromRemember that a CO2 model should not be used
side to side over the base of the fire until the fireon any Class A fire involving such materials as the
is fully extinguished.CO2 comes out under high pressure and could
If the fire you are tackling involves electricalblow the source of the fire around, thus spreading
equipment such as computers then it is vital thatit further.
you use an extinguisher that is designed for thatSo there you have it, the simple way to safely
very purpose. CO2, powder and clean agentsoperate a fire extinguisher. They are designed to
such as FE-36 are all manufactured to tacklebe simple and can make all the difference
electrical fires safely.between a fire causing minor damage instead of
As a side note it is important to remember onegetting out of control and destroying your home
thing when using a CO2 extinguisher. Never holdor office. Always call the fire brigade after a fire
the horn, even if you believe its a frost free horn.to ensure it is 100% tackled safely as it could still
The reason for this is that the agent comes outre-ignite.