Kaman K-MAX

The Kaman K-MAX is a syncrocopter withthe world's first mass produced helicopter, the
intermeshing rotors, manufactured by KamanFlettner FL282 Kolibri was of the same type.
Aerospace Company, at the company's facilities inTherefore this is a traditional configuration, but
the USA. It's company designation is the K-1200.now only Kaman can produce this type and the
The first flight of the K-MAX took place in 1992.K-MAX is the latest model in a long line of Kaman
It is a single-engine and single-seat helicopter,syncrocopters. Another helicopter of the same
optimized for external load operations. The Kamandesign, the Kaman H-43 Huskie, was used by the
K-MAX can carry suspended loads of over 2 700US Air Force, US Navy and US Marine Corps in
kg. It is in service with various civil operatorsthe 1950s through 1970s. Currently the Huskie is
around the world and is used for construction,being used by the Kaman company for training
forestry, logging, agricultural work, firefighting andpilots of the K-MAX, though it is not in production
transportation. This helicopter was designed mainlyany more.
for civilian applications, however there were manyThe Kaman K-MAX helicopter is of light alloy
instances when it was employed by the military.construction and is of simple and robust design.
In 1995 the US Navy used the K-MAX in theThe blades and flaps are of high-strength carbon
vertical replenishment demonstration program.and glass fibre-reinforced plastic materials. The
This syncrocopter has been used by the Unitedengine drives two pairs of intermeshing and
States Navy in Guam and Arabian Gulf. Also Thecontra-rotating rotor blades. Two rotors are
Royal Malaysian Air Force has deployed theconnected by gears in transmission, so the rotors
K-MAX for firefighting missions. Five K-MAXnever hit each other. Also there is no tail rotor.
helicopters are being operated by the ColumbianThis helicopter is fitted with fixed tricycle-type
military, in support of US government-sponsoredlanding gear. Shape of the helicopter is designed
counter-drug operations.so that the pilot can have an excellent view down.
The K-MAX helicopter has an unusual design withIt can operate in day or night conditions.
intermeshing rotors. It is worth mentioning, that